What does METT-TC stand for?

METT-TC is an acronym that stands for Mission, Enemy, Terrain, Troops, and Time available, and it is used in military planning to conduct a thorough analysis of an operational environment. Each component of METT-TC serves a specific purpose in assessing the conditions necessary for mission success.

• Mission refers to the specific task or goal that the unit must accomplish. It encompasses understanding the objectives and desired end state of the operation.

• Enemy focuses on gathering intelligence about the enemy's capabilities, intentions, and potential actions. This information is crucial for anticipating enemy movements and planning appropriately.

• Terrain involves analyzing the physical features of the operational environment, which can impact maneuverability, cover, and concealment. Understanding the terrain helps inform decisions about movement and positioning.

• Troops refers to the friendly forces available for the mission, including their capabilities and readiness. This component assesses whether the available forces are sufficient and appropriately equipped to achieve the mission.

• Time available examines the time constraints for completing the mission, which influences the planning process and execution of operations.

Having a comprehensive understanding of these elements allows commanders and scouts to develop effective strategies and make informed decisions in varying combat situations. This structured approach enables a