What does the term "enemy composition" refer to?

The term "enemy composition" specifically refers to the makeup of an enemy force, which includes the types of units deployed, their organization, and the equipment they are utilizing. Understanding enemy composition is crucial for tactical planning, as it provides insights into the capabilities and strengths of the opposing force. This knowledge allows military strategists to assess how to engage effectively with the enemy, anticipate their tactics, and develop appropriate countermeasures.

In a combat scenario, knowing the variety of units present—such as infantry, armored vehicles, artillery, or air support—directly impacts decisions regarding troop deployments, operational strategies, and resource allocation. This comprehensive understanding of the enemy's capabilities is fundamental to achieving operational success without overstating factors like troop morale, positioning, or simple numerical strength.